5 Reasons Why Martial Arts Is Good For ADHD

Dhwani Shah
October 24, 2024
4 min read

From Bruce Lee's powerful kicks and punches to Jackie Chan's high-octane fight sequences, we've all had our jaws drop on witnessing the formidable action of martial arts. These traditional combat sports are displays of not just physical prowess and strength but also mental and emotional discipline and resilience. These benefits make martial arts more than just a form of self-defense—they are a powerful, though often overlooked, tool for addressing the challenges associated with ADHD.

Understanding ADHD

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a chronic neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by 

  • Inattention: Individuals may be easily distracted, have trouble concentrating, appear absent-minded and be prone to daydreaming.
  • Hyperactivity: They may be extremely restless, get easily bored, and may act in disruptive ways.
  • Impulsivity: They often act quickly without thinking, leading to risky behaviors and intense emotional reactions.

ADHD is usually diagnosed in children and lasts well into adulthood. In fact, ADHD is among the most common mental conditions in children, with an estimated 6 million children ages 3 to 17 years having ever been diagnosed. 

Living with ADHD is not easy, only those directly affected by it know what it is like to have ADHD. The condition often affects the individual’s personal, academic and professional lives and when untreated, can lead to low self-esteem, social function and added long term complications such as anxiety, depression, eating and sleep disorders, and other risky behaviors. 

ADHD

ADHD Awareness Month

ADHD Awareness Month is a yearly event every October to educate people about the disorder and promote empathy and inclusion. The theme for 2024 is “Awareness is Key!”, emphasizing the importance of understanding and sensitizing ourselves to ADHD to better support those affected.

This ADHD Awareness Month, we explore the seemingly unrelated yet extremely effective advantages of martial arts for ADHD.

5 Ways Martial Arts Help With ADHD

1. Improves focus and attention

Martial arts are built on the foundation of focus and concentration, which is something those with ADHD struggle with. Learning and practicing rapid moves and techniques requires careful attention and constant repetition, keeping students alert and engaged. The practice of martial arts also requires a focus on breathing, synchronizing the mind and body and leading to a heightened awareness of oneself and others, which is beneficial for those with ADHD. 

a young girl in a martial arts uniform practising a kick

2. Builds discipline and self control

Discipline is one of the primary pillars of martial arts instruction. Students are expected to adhere to training schedules, perform controlled movements and structured sequences, and show respect for their instructors and peers in the dojo. In this way, martial arts imbibe a strong sense of discipline and self-control, which is especially advantageous for those with ADHD who find it difficult to practice self-control, follow instructions or wait their turn. Moreover, several studies have proven that a complex physical activity such as martial arts strengthens the brain’s neural networks enabling children suffering from ADHD to practice self-control.

a student and her instructor exchanging the traditional martial arts bow

3. Boosts confidence and self-esteem

Those with ADHD who struggle academically and socially are often misunderstood and excluded, which can come as a blow to their self-esteem. With a progressive system of advancing through belts and ranks, martial arts provides practitioners tangible goals as well as recognition for each goal unlocked in the form of a higher belt. Witnessing their personal growth and achievement provides a deep sense of accomplishment, working wonders for confidence and self-esteem. It motivates them to find direction, persevere and continue succeeding. 

a young martial arts student smiling as her coach instructs her

4. Channels energy positively

Children with ADHD often have extremely high levels of energy, which manifests itself as hyperactivity and impulsivity. The rigorous physical training provided by martial arts provides a structured outlet for this excess energy, helping students channel it into something productive and constructive. Such intense physical activity, coupled with controlled breathing techniques also helps regulate emotions and manage stress, inducing composure and patience.

5. Enhances social skills 

Kids with ADHD may face challenges in social scenarios and could feel different than those leading ‘normal lives’. Martial arts training encourages social interaction and camaraderie through group drills, sparring sessions or partner training. Practitioners learn to respect their instructors, peers and the art itself, as exemplified by the trademark martial arts bow. Moreover, finding peers who share a common interest makes it easier to make friends and build connections.

two boys engaging in a sparring session

Best martial arts for ADHD

The world of martial arts is vast, with each type and technique having its own special characteristics and benefits. And while all styles of martial arts offer some advantage for managing the complexities of ADHD, here are some that are particularly beneficial: 

  • Karate: Known for its emphasis on discipline, respect and focus, karate is a great way to help with ADHD. Students must begin their training with a traditional bow, instilling great regard for their fellow learners, instructors and for the rules, while the practice of katas demands great concentration and attentiveness.

  • Taekwondo: I’m sure you’ve seen those videos of taekwondo practitioners effortlessly breaking boards to demonstrate their skill and training. The physical and mental strength and resilience that goes behind achieving such a feat speaks volumes about the benefits of this martial arts style.The choreographed forms and patterns of swift punches, blocks, and kicks requires concentration, precision and consistent practice, and also provide a positive channel for the excess energy. Lastly, each achievement, like successfully breaking a board or mastering a new technique, boosts self-confidence.

  • Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu: This ground based martial arts emphasizes problem-solving and strategy, keeping students alert and mentally engaged at all times. Since this style underscores the importance of refining technique over strength, it demands sincere discipline and focused practice, ultimately honing these qualities.

  • Tai Chi: Referred to as ‘meditation in motion’, the slow, gentle movements and controlled breathing of this ancient Chinese martial art harmonize the mind, body and spirit, producing a calming effect, which is particularly beneficial for those with ADHD. In this way, they learn to control their impulses and keep their hyperactivity in check.

a lady practising some martial arts moves

The amalgamation of physical application, mental attentiveness and emotional awareness makes martial arts a unique, holistic tool to manage the symptoms of ADHD. Exploring alternative activities like swimming and martial arts over and above medical and therapeutic treatments can make a significant positive impact on the lives of individuals with ADHD and allow them to lead happy, capable lives. Consider enrolling your child in a martial arts academy and get ready to knock the stress and challenges away! Hi-yaaa 👊 🦵

If you are a martial arts school dedicated to the growth and well-being of your students, try Classcard. Our martial arts school management software eases your administrative hassles by streamlining class scheduling, online booking, attendance and payment tracking and much more! Let us manage the mundane tasks while you focus on what matters most—nurturing strong, resilient minds!

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Dhwani Shah
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